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195 lines
8.2 KiB
HTML
195 lines
8.2 KiB
HTML
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<title>US Standard Volume</title>
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reSpell = [
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<div id="content" role="main"><!-- #BeginEditable "Body" -->
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<h1 align="center">US Standard Volume</h1>
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<p>These are the most common measurements:</p>
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<div id="midul">
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<ul>
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<li><b>Fluid Ounces</b></li>
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<li><b>Cups</b></li>
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<li><b>Pints</b></li>
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<li><b>Quarts</b></li>
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<li><b>Gallons</b></li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<p> </p>
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<p><img src="images/fluid-ounce.jpg" alt="fluid ounce" width="131" height="96" style="float:left; margin: 10px;" /> </p>
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<p><span class="larger"><b>Fluid Ounces </b>(fl oz) are small<b>.</b> </span> </p>
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<p>About how much fits in a small medicine cup.</p>
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<p> </p>
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<div class="center80">
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<h3>Fluid Ounce!</h3>
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<p>"Fluid Ounce" is used for volume, "<a href="us-standard-mass.html">Ounce</a>" for mass, and they are different.</p>
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<ul>
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<li>For example, 1 fluid ounce of honey has a mass of about 1.5 ounces!</li>
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<li>But for water, 1 fluid ounce has a mass of about 1 ounce.</li>
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</ul>
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<p><span class="larger">If you mean an ounce of <b>fluid </b>say <b>"fluid ounce"</b> ("fl oz")</span></p>
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</div>
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<p> </p>
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<p><img src="images/cup-2-3.jpg" width="150" height="244" style="float:left; margin: 10px;" alt="cup 2/3" /></p>
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<h2>Cups</h2>
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<p>A small glass holds about 8 fluid ounces, which is also called <b>1 cup</b>.</p>
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<p align="center" class="large">1 cup = 8 fluid ounces</p>
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<p>Here we have 2/3 cup (<b>two-thirds of a cup</b>) of milk, or about 5 fluid ounces</p>
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<p> </p>
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<div class="center80">
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<p align="center">By the way ... we can measure volume using special <a href="measuring-cups.html">Measuring Cups</a> ... !</p>
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</div>
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<table width="100%" border="0">
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<tr>
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<td width="11%"><img src="images/pint.gif" alt="pint" width="71" height="118" /></td>
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<td width="89%">
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<h2>Pints</h2>
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<p>A <b>pint</b> is equal to 2 cups (example: a large glass of milk!)</p>
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<p align="center" class="large">1 pint = 2 cups = 16 fluid ounces</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<table width="100%" border="0">
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<tr>
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<td width="8%"> </td>
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<td width="73%">
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<p>When measuring many cups of liquid all put together we might want to use quarts.</p>
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<p>A <b>quart</b> (qt) is the same thing as 4 cups or 2 pints. </p>
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<p align="center"><span class="large">1 quart = 2 pints = 4 cups = 32 fluid ounces</span></p>
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</td>
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<td width="19%"><img src="images/quart-milk.gif" alt="quart" width="120" height="99" /></td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<table width="100%" border="0">
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<tr>
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<td>
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<p>If we still need more liquid we can switch to using gallons.</p>
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<p>A <b>gallon</b> (gal) is the same as 16 cups or 8 pints or 4 quarts. It is the largest liquid measurement.</p>
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<p>(Note that a <span class="hilite">quart</span> is a <span class="hilite">quart</span>er of a gallon!)</p>
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</td>
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<td><img src="images/gallon-jug.gif" alt="gallon juh" width="140" height="161" /></td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<p> </p>
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<h2>In Summary: </h2>
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<div class="center80">
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<p align="center" class="larger">1 gallon = 4 quarts = 8 pints = 16 cups = 128 fluid ounces</p>
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</div>
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<p class="center"><img src="images/us-gallon-quart-pint-cup.svg" alt="us gallon quart pint cup" /></p>
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<h2>Other Volume Measurements</h2>
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<h3>Cubic Inch</h3>
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<div class="indent50px">
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<p><img src="../geometry/images/poly-cube.svg" alt="cube" style="float:left; margin: 10px;" /><a href="../volume-conversion.html">Volume</a> is length by length by length, </p>
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<p>so the Cubic Inch is a <b>cube that is 1 inch on each side</b>. </p>
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<p>The Unit is written many ways, such as:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>in<sup>3</sup></li>
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<li>inch<sup>3</sup></li>
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<li>cu in</li>
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<li>cu inch</li>
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<li>cubic inches</li>
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<li>etc ...</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<h3>Barrel of Oil</h3>
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<div class="indent50px">
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<p>1 oil barrel (bbl) is equal to 42 gallons (or about 160 Liters) </p>
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</div>
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<p> </p>
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<h2>More Examples</h2>
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<p> A fluid ounce is:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>very close to 30 milliliters (<a href="metric-volume.html">metric volume</a>)</li>
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<li>more precisely 29.5735297 milliliters</li>
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</ul>
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<p>A pint is:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>about half a liter</li>
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<li>more precisely 473.176473 milliliters</li>
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</ul>
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<p>A quart is:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>about a liter</li>
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<li>more precisely 946.352946 milliliters</li>
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</ul>
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<p>A gallon is:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>about 4 liters</li>
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<li>more precisely 3.7854118 liters</li>
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</ul>
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<p> </p>
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<div class="questions">
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<script type="text/javascript">
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getQ(1943, 1944, 5695, 5696, 1004, 1005, 1003, 3632, 3633, 1945);
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</script> </div>
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<div class="activity"><a href="../activity/discover-capacity.html">Activity: Discover Capacity</a></div>
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<div class="related"><a href="us-standard-units-introduction.html">US Standard Units Introduction</a> <a href="index.html">Measurement Index</a> </div>
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