new file: Files/flashplayer_32_sa.exe new file: favicon.ico new file: globe.gif new file: imgs/download.png new file: imgs/zuck.jpg new file: index.html new file: other.ico new file: script.js new file: site.webmanifest new file: sitemap.html new file: styles/backround.css new file: styles/border.css new file: styles/fonts/Titillium_Web/OFL.txt new file: styles/fonts/Titillium_Web/TitilliumWeb-Black.ttf new file: styles/fonts/Titillium_Web/TitilliumWeb-Bold.ttf new file: styles/fonts/Titillium_Web/TitilliumWeb-BoldItalic.ttf new file: styles/fonts/Titillium_Web/TitilliumWeb-ExtraLight.ttf new file: styles/fonts/Titillium_Web/TitilliumWeb-ExtraLightItalic.ttf new file: styles/fonts/Titillium_Web/TitilliumWeb-Italic.ttf new file: styles/fonts/Titillium_Web/TitilliumWeb-Light.ttf new file: styles/fonts/Titillium_Web/TitilliumWeb-LightItalic.ttf new file: styles/fonts/Titillium_Web/TitilliumWeb-Regular.ttf new file: styles/fonts/Titillium_Web/TitilliumWeb-SemiBold.ttf new file: styles/fonts/Titillium_Web/TitilliumWeb-SemiBoldItalic.ttf new file: styles/fonts/webfontkit-20221027-163353/generator_config.txt new file: styles/fonts/webfontkit-20221027-163353/specimen_files/grid_12-825-55-15.css new file: styles/fonts/webfontkit-20221027-163353/specimen_files/specimen_stylesheet.css new file: styles/fonts/webfontkit-20221027-163353/stylesheet.css new file: styles/fonts/webfontkit-20221027-163353/titilliumweb-extralight-demo.html new file: styles/fonts/webfontkit-20221027-163353/titilliumweb-extralight-webfont.woff new file: styles/fonts/webfontkit-20221027-163353/titilliumweb-extralight-webfont.woff2 new file: styles/fonts/webfontkit-20221027-165950/generator_config.txt new file: styles/fonts/webfontkit-20221027-165950/specimen_files/grid_12-825-55-15.css new file: styles/fonts/webfontkit-20221027-165950/specimen_files/specimen_stylesheet.css new file: styles/fonts/webfontkit-20221027-165950/stylesheet.css new file: styles/fonts/webfontkit-20221027-165950/titilliumweb-bold-demo.html new file: styles/fonts/webfontkit-20221027-165950/titilliumweb-bold-webfont.woff new file: styles/fonts/webfontkit-20221027-165950/titilliumweb-bold-webfont.woff2 new file: styles/style.css new file: tools/2048/.gitignore new file: tools/2048/.jshintrc new file: tools/2048/CONTRIBUTING.md new file: tools/2048/LICENSE.txt new file: tools/2048/README.md new file: tools/2048/Rakefile new file: tools/2048/favicon.ico new file: tools/2048/index.html new file: tools/2048/js/animframe_polyfill.js new file: tools/2048/js/application.js new file: tools/2048/js/bind_polyfill.js new file: tools/2048/js/classlist_polyfill.js new file: tools/2048/js/game_manager.js new file: tools/2048/js/grid.js new file: tools/2048/js/html_actuator.js new file: tools/2048/js/keyboard_input_manager.js new file: tools/2048/js/local_storage_manager.js new file: tools/2048/js/tile.js new file: tools/2048/meta/apple-touch-icon.png new file: tools/webretro/cores/neocd_libretro.js new file: tools/webretro/cores/neocd_libretro.wasm new file: tools/webretro/cores/nestopia_libretro.js new file: tools/webretro/cores/nestopia_libretro.wasm new file: tools/webretro/cores/o2em_libretro.js new file: tools/webretro/cores/o2em_libretro.wasm new file: tools/webretro/cores/opera_libretro.js new file: tools/webretro/cores/opera_libretro.wasm
195 lines
7.3 KiB
HTML
195 lines
7.3 KiB
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
|
<html lang="en"><!-- #BeginTemplate "/Templates/Main.dwt" --><!-- DW6 -->
|
|
|
|
<!-- Mirrored from www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/inequality.html by HTTrack Website Copier/3.x [XR&CO'2014], Sat, 29 Oct 2022 00:48:13 GMT -->
|
|
<head>
|
|
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
|
|
|
|
<!-- #BeginEditable "doctitle" -->
|
|
<title>Introduction to Inequalities</title>
|
|
<meta name="Description" content="Math explained in easy language, plus puzzles, games, quizzes, worksheets and a forum. For K-12 kids, teachers and parents.">
|
|
<!-- #EndEditable -->
|
|
<meta name="keywords" content="math, maths, mathematics, school, homework, education">
|
|
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=yes">
|
|
<meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true">
|
|
<meta name="referrer" content="always">
|
|
<link rel="preload" href="../images/style/font-champ-bold.ttf" as="font" type="font/ttf" crossorigin="">
|
|
<link rel="preload" href="../style4.css" as="style">
|
|
<link rel="preload" href="../main4.js" as="script">
|
|
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../style4.css">
|
|
<script src="../main4.js" defer="defer"></script>
|
|
<!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics -->
|
|
<script async="" src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-29771508-1"></script>
|
|
<script>
|
|
window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];
|
|
function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}
|
|
gtag('js', new Date());
|
|
gtag('config', 'UA-29771508-1');
|
|
</script>
|
|
</head>
|
|
|
|
<body id="bodybg">
|
|
|
|
<div id="stt"></div>
|
|
<div id="adTop"></div>
|
|
<header>
|
|
<div id="hdr"></div>
|
|
<div id="tran"></div>
|
|
<div id="adHide"></div>
|
|
<div id="cookOK"></div>
|
|
</header>
|
|
|
|
<div class="mid">
|
|
|
|
<nav>
|
|
<div id="menuWide" class="menu"></div>
|
|
<div id="logo"><a href="../index.html"><img src="../images/style/logo.svg" alt="Math is Fun"></a></div>
|
|
|
|
<div id="search" role="search"></div>
|
|
<div id="linkto"></div>
|
|
|
|
<div id="menuSlim" class="menu"></div>
|
|
<div id="menuTiny" class="menu"></div>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
|
|
<div id="extra"></div>
|
|
|
|
<article id="content" role="main">
|
|
|
|
<!-- #BeginEditable "Body" -->
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h1 class="center">Introduction to Inequalities</h1>
|
|
|
|
<p class="center"><strong>Inequality</strong>
|
|
tells us about the <b>relative size</b> of values.</p>
|
|
<p>Mathematics is not always about "equals", sometimes we only know that something is greater or less than.</p>
|
|
|
|
<div class="example">
|
|
|
|
<h3>Example: Alex and Billy have a race, and Billy wins!</h3>
|
|
<p>What do we know?</p>
|
|
<p>We don't know <b>how fast</b> they ran, but we do know that Billy was faster than Alex:</p>
|
|
<p class="center large">Billy was faster than Alex</p>
|
|
<p>We can write that down like this:</p>
|
|
<p class="center large">b > a</p>
|
|
<p>(Where "b" means how fast Billy was, ">" means "greater than", and "a" means how fast Alex was)</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<p class="center larger">We call things like that <b>inequalities</b> (because they are not "equal")</p>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h2>Greater or Less Than</h2>
|
|
|
|
<p>The two most common inequalities are:</p>
|
|
|
|
<table align="center" cellpadding="5" border="0">
|
|
<tbody>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th> <div class="center"><b>Symbol</b></div></th>
|
|
<th> <div class="center"><b>Words</b></div></th>
|
|
<th> <div class="center"><b>Example Use</b></div></th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td class="larger" align="center">></td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<div class="center">greater than</div></td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<div class="center">5 > 2</div></td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td class="larger" align="center"><</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<div class="center">less than</div></td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<div class="center">7 < 9</div></td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr height="6">
|
|
<td><br>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td><br>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td><br>
|
|
</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody></table>
|
|
<p>They are easy to remember: the "small" end always points to the smaller number, like this:</p>
|
|
<p class="center"><img src="../numbers/images/greater-than-symbol.svg" alt="greater than sign" height="104" width="236"></p>
|
|
<p class="center">Greater Than Symbol: <b>BIG > small</b></p>
|
|
<p> </p>
|
|
|
|
<div class="example">
|
|
<p style="float:right; margin: 0 0 5px 10px;"><img src="images/soccer-ball.svg" alt="soccer ball">
|
|
</p>
|
|
<h3>Example: Alex plays in the under 15s soccer. How old is Alex?</h3>
|
|
<p>We don't know <b>exactly</b> how old Alex is, because it doesn't say "equals"</p>
|
|
<p>But we <b>do know</b> "less than 15", so we can write:</p>
|
|
<p class="center large">Age < 15</p>
|
|
<p>The small end points to "Age" because the age is smaller than 15.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h2>... Or Equal To!</h2>
|
|
|
|
<p>We can also have inequalities that include "equals", like:</p>
|
|
|
|
<table align="center" cellpadding="5" border="0">
|
|
<tbody>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th> <div class="center"><b>Symbol</b></div></th>
|
|
<th> <div class="center"><b>Words</b></div></th>
|
|
<th> <div class="center"><b>Example Use</b></div></th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td class="larger" align="center">≥</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<div class="center">greater than <b>or equal to</b></div></td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<div class="center">x ≥ 1 </div></td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td class="larger" align="center">≤</td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<div class="center">less than <b>or equal to</b> </div></td>
|
|
<td>
|
|
<div class="center">y ≤ 3</div></td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody></table>
|
|
<p><br></p>
|
|
|
|
<div class="example">
|
|
|
|
<h3>Example: you must be 13 or older to watch a movie.</h3>
|
|
<p>The "inequality" is between <b>your age</b> and the <b>age of 13</b>.</p>
|
|
<p>Your age must be "greater than <b>or</b> equal to 13", which is written:</p>
|
|
<p class="center large">Age ≥ 13</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|
<h2>Comparing Values</h2>
|
|
|
|
<p class="center large">Practice >, < and = with <a href="compare-numbers-10.html">Compare Numbers to 10</a></p>
|
|
<p class="center large">Learn more about Inequalities at <a href="../equal-less-greater.html">Less Than or Greater Than</a></p>
|
|
<p> </p>
|
|
<div class="questions">1717, 1718, 1719, 1720, 3143, 3144, 3145, 3146, 3858, 3859</div>
|
|
|
|
<div class="related">
|
|
<a href="../equal-less-greater.html">Less Than or Greater Than</a>
|
|
<a href="compare-numbers.html">Comparing Numbers</a>
|
|
<a href="inequality-solving.html">Solving Inequalities</a>
|
|
<a href="inequality-properties.html">Properties of Inequalities</a>
|
|
<a href="inequality-questions-solving.html">Solving Inequality Word Questions</a>
|
|
<a href="graphing-linear-inequalities.html">Graphing Linear Inequalities</a>
|
|
<a href="../data/inequality-grapher.html">Inequality Grapher</a>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<!-- #EndEditable -->
|
|
|
|
</article>
|
|
|
|
<div id="adend" class="centerfull noprint"></div>
|
|
<footer id="footer" class="centerfull noprint"></footer>
|
|
<div id="copyrt">Copyright © 2021 MathsIsFun.com</div>
|
|
|
|
</div>
|
|
</body><!-- #EndTemplate -->
|
|
<!-- Mirrored from www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/inequality.html by HTTrack Website Copier/3.x [XR&CO'2014], Sat, 29 Oct 2022 00:48:13 GMT -->
|
|
</html> |